Paranoic Astral Image
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Paranoic Astral Image

1934. The Ella Gallup Sumner and Mary Catlin Sumner Collection Wadswort Atheneum Hartford, Connecticut

Dali's output from 1930 to 1934 is a particularly indicative of the method he used to systematize his observations. He called this system the "paranoiac-critical method" and gave the following explanation of it: "Paranoiac-critical activity: spontaneous method of irrational knowleadge based on the critical and systematic objectivity of the associations and interpretations of delirious phenomena." Breton was smart enough to pay homage to this discovery becouse he realized that Dali had just endowed "Surrealizm with an instrument of primary importance, in particular the paranoiac-critical method, which has immediately shown itself capable of being applied equally to painting, poetry, the cinema, the construction of typical Surrealist objects, fashion, sculpture, the history of art, and even, if necessary, all manner of exegesis."